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Grant Maxa (center), a senior human physiology major, demonstrates a scan of a carotid artery with human physiology master’s student Evan Ciecko and Melissa Witman, associate professor of kinesiology and applied physiology, in the Vascular Function in Chronic Disease Research Lab.
Grant Maxa (center), a senior human physiology major, demonstrates a scan of a carotid artery with human physiology master’s student Evan Ciecko and Melissa Witman, associate professor of kinesiology and applied physiology, in the Vascular Function in Chronic Disease Research Lab.

Advancing Heart Health

Photos by Kathy F. Atkinson

Undergraduate students explore cardiovascular research to improve patient care

Every fall, the University of Delaware research community gathers for a celebration of discovery. The 2025 Cardiovascular Research Symposium, sponsored by UD’s Center of Biomedical Research Excellence (COBRE) in Cardiovascular Health, provides a collaborative platform for faculty, postdoctoral researchers and students to share breakthroughs that advance our understanding of heart and vascular health. This year’s event featured a keynote presentation, talks by UD faculty, and 35 posters showcasing the breadth of cardiovascular health-related research at UD.

UDaily interviewed two undergraduate students from the UD College of Health Sciences who presented posters at the 2025 COBRE Research Symposium.

Grant Maxa is a senior majoring in human physiology with a minor in business administration, who aspires to become a physician assistant. He works closely with faculty mentor Melissa Witman, associate professor of KAAP, to study the effects of Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophies on the vascular system. Maxa’s research is supported by the American Heart Association’s Undergraduate Student Training Award.

Rachel Thomas is a senior nursing major who aspires to become a certified nurse anesthetist. Her research, guided by Christine Hoch, assistant professor of nursing, focuses on self-care behaviors in adults with heart failure.

Q: What inspired you to pursue this line of research?

Thomas: I have always been driven to help others. I was inspired by my grandmother, who took care of my grandfather, who had Parkinson’s disease, and my great-grandmother. I saw firsthand the strength and compassion required to care for someone and wanted to pursue a career that embodies those same values. Through nursing, I have interacted with adults with heart failure frequently. I wanted to apply my passion for patient care in a hospital setting and contribute to research that drives everyday healthcare practices and improves people's quality of life.

Maxa: I have always been eager to join a research group and collaborate with a team to tackle meaningful challenges. With a strong interest in the cardiovascular system, I was immediately drawn to Dr. Witman’s lab and felt it would be the perfect fit for me.

Q: Why is this research important? 

Thomas: This research will lead to personalized patient education and follow-up care tailored to the individual. Enhancing self-care skills in adults with heart failure can reduce mortality and hospitalization rates and ultimately improve overall quality of life.

Rachel Thomas, a senior nursing major (right), supports Assistant Professor Christine Hoch’s investigation into biomarkers of fatigue in individuals with heart failure. Their work aims to better understand how fatigue affects self-care behaviors and patient outcomes, advancing research that could improve the quality of life for individuals managing chronic cardiac conditions.
Rachel Thomas, a senior nursing major (right), supports Assistant Professor Christine Hoch’s investigation into biomarkers of fatigue in individuals with heart failure. Their work aims to better understand how fatigue affects self-care behaviors and patient outcomes, advancing research that could improve the quality of life for individuals managing chronic cardiac conditions.

Maxa: I hope the research in Dr. Witman’s lab will drive advancements that improve health outcomes, enhance quality of life, and lead to practical solutions for preventing and treating diseases like Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophies. 

Q: What’s been the most exciting part of your research?

Thomas: The most exciting part of my research has been seeing tangible results. As someone working in healthcare, it is deeply meaningful to know that my work—whether in the hospital or through research—contributes to improving the lives of others.

Maxa: The most exciting part of research is presenting data and findings at a symposium. It's thrilling to share our team's work with our peers and engage in meaningful discussions. It’s also so rewarding to be involved in patient visits. Meeting the participants and their families allows us to connect with the people we aim to support.

Q: How will this research help you achieve your career goals?

Thomas: Conducting research has helped me gain a deeper understanding of evidence-based practices that are used every day in the medical field. Research has taught me to think critically, ask important questions, and continuously seek better ways to care for patients, making me a better certified nurse anesthetist in the future. 

Maxa: Being a part of Dr. Witman’s research lab has enhanced my understanding of medical practices, improved my ability to apply clinical knowledge, and strengthened my skills in patient interaction and care. The experience has also provided me with valuable insights into the healthcare field and better prepared me to contribute to patient care as a physician assistant (PA).

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