CGSC 270 Introduction to Cognitive Science

Fall 2000
Sections 010, 080

LEC T 9:30AM-10:45AM PRS 107  (Section 010 & 080)
LEC R 11:00AM-12:15PM WHL 311 (Section 010)
LEC R 9:30AM-10:45AM PRS 107 (Section 080)






                                                                       RESOURCES
 
Prof. William Frawley
Office: 46 E. Delaware (hours by appt.)
Phone: 831-6706
Fax: 831-6896
This course URL:http://www.udel.edu/billf/cgsc27000.html
CGSC 270 Fall 98
CGSC 270 Fall 97
CGSC 270 Fall 96
Local Resources:

Cognitive Science Program
Linguistics Department

Reference Works:

On-Line Cognitive Science Encyclopedia

Behavioral and Brain Sciences Archive

Cognitive Science Paper Archive
Undergraduate Tutors (available for help in the tutoring center-- Wednesdays, 2-4 p.m.; Tuesdays and Thursdays, 1-2 p.m.):
Emily Burhans
Thomas Pellathy
Websites:

Cognitive Science Society
Research Centers in Cognitive Science

Texts
Green, D. et al. Cognitive Science: An Introduction. Oxford: Blackwell, 1996.
Bownds, M. D. The Biology of Mind. Bethesda, MD: Fitzgerald Science Press, 1999
Additional readings on electronic reserve in the library.

Requirements
all students must use email and the web
three take-home examinations (90%)
various short writing assignments and exercises as needed (10%)

Examinations
All examinations are take-home. They will posted on the website roughly one week before the due date and must be submitted on or before the due date. Late examinations will not be accepted. Examinations must be submitted in word-processed form: no handwritten examinations, no emailed examinations. Since these are take-home examinations, you can use your notes and books, but the answers are to be your own work (no group answers, no copying, etc.) and the writing is to be thoroughly edited and proofed.

Examination #1

Examination #2

Examination #3
 

Course Outline

A. Fundamentals

1. Science and Cognitive Science

     The convergence of linguistics, psychology, neuroscience, computer science, philosophy, and biology on a unified account of
     the representation- machine. Cognitive science and scientific metatheory.

READING:Green, Chs. 1 & 2; Bownds, Ch. 1

2. Six Principles of Cognitive Science

     Levels of explanation. Relations across levels. Inside/outside. Representation. Computation. Architecture.

READING: Sterelny, Representation and Computation (reserve)

B. Details of the Device

3. Computation

     Physical devices and virtual machines. Learnability and computability.

READING: von Eckhardt, The Computational Assumption (reserve); Green, Ch. 3;

4. Brain as Wetware

     Brain and neuron structure and function. How we crash at our joints. Loss of representation vs. loss of access to
     representations.

READING: Bownds, Chs. 2 & 3.

5. Cognition

     Limits of the information processor. Input devices. Kinds of memory. Kinds of mental content. Activities of the processor.


EXAMINATION #1


C. Domains of Representation

6. Objects, Space, and Faces

     Low-level vs. high-level. Edges, surfaces, color, motion, generalized cones, etc. What and where. A priori spatial knowledge?
     Faces vs. objects. Complexes. Verticality. Kinds of loss of spatial and face knowledge

READING: Green, Ch. 4; Bownds, Ch. 8

7. Language

     The abstract modular structure of mental grammar. Phonology, syntax, and semantics. Universal grammar, learnability, and
     acquisition. Aphasias.

READING: Green, Chs. 5,7,8 &9; Bownds, Ch. 11


   EXAMINATION #2


8. Music

     Formal structure of music. Grouping, meter, reduction. Similarities to and differences from language. Innate musical
     knowledge? Amusia.

READING: Gelman and Brenneman, First Principles.Can Support Both Universal and Culture-Specific Learning about Number and Music (reserve); Jackendoff, Musical Parsing and Musical Affect (reserve)

9. Mathematics

     Counting and cardinality. Incrementation and decrementation. Sets and grouping. Acalculia.

READING Wynn, Evidence Against Empiricist Accounts... (reserve)

10. Other Minds

     Responses to minds, not behavior. Metarepresentation. A social knowledge module? Autism and TOM loss.

READING:  Baron-Cohen et al., Does the Autistic Child Have a Theory of Mind? (reserve)

E. Applications and Frontiers

11. Applied Cognitive Science

     Learning and teaching: mathematics and second languages.

READING: Nesher, Learning Mathematics (reserve); White, Universal Grammar and Second Language Acquisition

12. Consciousness and Emotions

     Awareness, self-knowing machines? what it is like to be you? a representational science of feelings?

READING: Bownds, Chs. 7, 10, 12 & 13

13. Genes, Subwetware, and Evolution^M

     How come we turned^M out like this? The nature and pitfalls of accounts via inheritance. What^M children already know. What^M
     animals already know.^M

READING:  Bownds, Chs. 4 & 5; Gallistel, Lessons from Animal Learning for the Study of Cognitive Development
(reserve); Spelke: Initial Knowledge: Six Suggestions (reserve).
 


 EXAMINATION #3

Rough Chronology

Aug

29 Science and Cogsci

31 Science and CogSci/Six Principles

Sep

5 Six Principles

7 Computation

12 Computation

14 Brain

19 Brain

21 Cognition

26 Cognition

28 Cognition

Oct

3 Cognition

5 EXAM 1 Due/Space & Face

10 Space & Face

12 Space & Face

17 Language

24 Language

26 Language

31 Language

Nov
2 Exam 2 Due/Music

9 Music/Math

14 Math/Other Minds

16 Other Minds

21 Math Learning

28 Second Languages

30  Consciousness and Emotions

Dec
5 Evolution

Exam 3 Due Day of Scheduled Final