DELAWARE PESTICIDE LAW
STATE OF DELAWARE
CODE TITLE 3 PART II CHAPTER 12
The Delaware
Pesticide Law is a companion bill to the Federal Insecticide Fungicide
Rodenticide Act (FIFRA). The state law defines how FIFRA and the state
statute will be administered and regulated. Copies of the specific rules
and regulations of the law can be obtained by contacting the Delaware Department
of Agriculture. The major aspects of the act includes the following:
Section 1201 Declaration of Purpose
1. To regulate
the sale, use and application of pesticides in the interest of the overall
public welfare;
2. To protect the
consumer by requiring that pesticides sold in this State be correctly labeled
with
warnings and adequate
directions for use; and
3. To restrict
the use of any pesticides which are found to be so hazardous to man or
to his
environment that
restrictions are necessary in the overall public interest, weighing
the benefits and
the risks of that
use.
Section 1202 Definitions
Defines the terms
used in this law including certified applicator, private applicator, commercial
applicator and
under the direct supervision of a certified applicator.
Section 1203 Regulation; Duties and powers of
the Department
All pesticides
and devices that are available for sale or use in Delaware must first be
registered with
the Department.
The Department may prescribe the methods to be used in application of pesticide,
which may relate
to the time, place, manner, materials, amounts and concentrations in connection
with the
application of the pesticide. The Department shall adopt "restricted use
pesticide'
classifications.
For the purpose of uniformity these classifications shall conform to all
current and
future classifications
adopted by E.P.A. The Department has the power to issue Cease and Desist
Orders to any person
violating any rule, regulation or order, or provisions under the statute.
Section 1204 Registration of Pesticides which
do not have E.P.A. registration for intended use.
The Department
has the authority to issue special local needs registration under certain
circumstances.
Section 1205 Revocation of Suspension of Registration
The Department
may revoke or suspend a pesticide registration to prevent unreasonable
adverse
affects on the
environment.
Section 1206 Licenses - Required Classification
The Department
requires that any person engaged in the business of applying pesticides
to the
lands of another
must have a license issued by the Department. The Department classifies
licenses
to be issued. These
classifications are based on the particular type of pest control being
performed
by the applicator.
Section 1207 Procedure
Applicants must
make a written application to the Department enclosing an annual fee ($50.00)
and
proof of financial
responsibility (surety bond or liability insurance policy).
Section 1208 Denial of License
The Department
will refuse to issue a license until the applicant has furnished evidence
of financial
responsibility
or if the applicant has committed any unlawful act under the Delaware Pesticide
Law.
Section 1209 Suspension; Modification; Revocation
The Department
may suspend or modify any license granted where the Department has reasonable
grounds to believe
that the licensee is responsible for unlawful acts under this law.
Section 1210 Renewal of License
Licenses must be
renewed by December 31st, of each year. Renewal notices are mailed by the
Department by October
1st, of each year.
Section 1212 Registering Non-certified Individuals
The Department
by regulation provides a program for registering non-certified individuals
in the
employ of licensees.
A fee of $25.00 is charged for the registration of non-certified individuals
in the
employ of licensees.
Section 1214 Permits
Requires companies
that sell "restricted use pesticides" to have a dealer permit. Allows the
state to
issue experimental
use permits.
Section 1216 Certification Required
Any individual
applying restricted use pesticides must be certified by the Department
or must be
under the direct
supervision of a certified applicator.
Section 1217 Standards, Classifications
The Department
prescribes standards for the certification of applicators of pesticides.
Standards
relate to use,
handling, toxicity and safety of pesticides. Individuals are classified
commercial or
private applicators.
Subclassifications include - but are not limited to, ornamental & turf,
agricultural,
institutional,
structural, or right-of-way pesticide applicators.
1218 Certification Procedures
Individuals become
certified by successfully completing a written examination in basic core
knowledge and in
each category the individual desires to become certified. An annual fee
is charge
for commercial
applicator certificates.
1219 Renewal of Certification
Commercial applicators
may attend Department approved courses to accumulate credits to fulfill
recertification
educational requirements. As an option applicators may request re-examination.
1224 Unlawful Acts
1. Making a pesticide
recommendation or use inconsistent with the label.
2. Making false
or fraudulent records, invoices or reports.
3. Applying pesticides
to the lands of another without having a pesticide business license.
4. Applying a restricted
use pesticide without a certified applicator in direct supervision.
5. Selling or offering
to sell a restricted use pesticide unless the purchaser is a certified
applicator.
6. Refusing or
neglecting to keep and maintain records or operating in a faulty, careless
or negligent
manner.
Section 1225 Civil Penalties
A civil penalty
of up to $2500 may be assessed for each offense upon a person other than
a private
applicator. In
the case of a private applicator a civil penalty of up to $500 may be assessed
for each
violation.
Section 1226 Inspection
Gives the Department
authority to conduct inspections of storage or disposal areas, investigate
complaints involving
pesticides, sample pesticides being applied or to be applied, inspect books
and records relating
to shipment, sale or use of pesticides, and sample pesticides being held
for
sale or distribution.
Section 1228 Pesticide Advisory Committee
Establishes a committee
of various experts in the pesticide industry. Their purpose is to advise
the
Department on any
and all problems relating to pesticides in the state.
Section 1233 Reports of Pesticide Accidents, Incidents
or Loss
Outlines the procedure
to file a claim of pesticide damages.
Section 1235 Storing and Disposal of Pesticides
and Pesticide Containers
Gives the Department
authority to write rules and regulations governing the storage and disposal
of
pesticides and
pesticide containers.
Section 1236 Stop Sale, Use or Removal Order
The Department
may serve written "Stop sale, use or removal" orders upon the owner or
custodian
of pesticides
or devices that do not comply with provisions of the Delaware Pesticide
Law.
Section 1237 Enforcement of Chapter
This section gives the
State Department of Agriculture the authority to enforce the provisions
of the law and to write rules and regulations.
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Dr. Susan P. Whitney
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