EXAM 3 November 30, 1994 PHYS 207 If you need a constant not given here or do not understand a problem, please ask me about it. Remember to include diagrams and explain your reasoning. No notes, books, etc. may be used during this exam. 2 2 g = 9.8 m/sec = 32 ft/sec -31 The mass of the electron is 9.11 x 10 kg 6 The radius of the earth is 6.38 x 10 m 2 The moment of inertia of a cylinder about its axis: MR /2 2 of a sphere about its diameter: 2MR /5 1. (10 points) Tell how to recognize that a problem is of type (a) Equilibrium (b) Projectile motion (c) Elastic collision Tell how to recognize that a problem is likely to involve (d) Energy conservation (e) Torques The remaining problems are worth 30 points each. 2. (From homework) A uniform cylinder of mass M and radius R has a string wrapped around it. The string is held fixed, and the cylinder falls vertically like a yo-yo. Find the linear acceleration of the cylinder and the tension in the string. 3. A small marble of mass m and radius r rolls without slipping along the loop-the-loop shown in the diagram, having been released from rest somewhere on the straight section of track. From what minimum height above the bottom of the track must the marble be released in order that it just stay on the track at the top of the loop? Treat r as small compared to the radius of the loop, R . 4. A heavy uniform bar of mass M rests on the top of two identical rollers which are continuously turned rapidly in opposite directions as shown in the diagram. The centers of the rollers are a distance 2L apart. The coefficient of friction between the bar and the roller surfaces is mu , a constant independent of the relative speed of the two surfaces. Initially the bar is held at rest with its center at a distance of x from the midpoint of the rollers. At time t=0 it is released. (a). Show all of the forces acting on the bar at t=0 and find their sizes and directions then, assuming M, L, x, and mu are known. (b). Will the bar accelerate?