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Vocabulary Acquisition Workshop I
Animator: Deborah Detzel
Smith Hall, room
208
Wednesday, July 28, 2004. 3:30p.m.
At the beginning of the
workshop, the animator fired up a debate on how to introduce and
teach vocabulary,
on the difference between language learning and language acquisition,
and also on how a stimulating and motivating environment can
enhance learning among students. Then the participants shared ideas
on
ways of teaching that result in vocabulary acquisition, and on
the importance
of task-based activities.
Then, the animator elaborated on incidental
learning, explicit instruction, and independent strategy development:
- Incidental Learning is where most words in the first and second
languages are probably learned, and is suitable for students
who have a certain ability in the target language. Incidental
learning can’t be useful with beginners.
- Unlike Incidental learning,
Explicit Instruction is appropriate with beginners whose lexicon
is still
very limited. Teachers have then to select and teach words
that are frequently used. Learners need to hear words and repeat
them, and
the teacher has to decide what to teach and how to teach
it. Both receptive and productive practice of a new item are
necessary to
use a word correctly.
- In addition to incidental learning
and intentional instruction, the teacher has to develop in
students the skill of
using a dictionary and help them choose the one that
suits their level best. The teacher should also help students develop
their own
strategies to enrich their lexicon.
Reporters: Nezha Belkachla
& Abdelouahab Senhaji
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