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University of Delaware
Procedures for Shipping Chemicals
Note: These procedures are for shipping
chemicals through a carrier such as FedEx. For information regarding
transporting (driving) materials, refer to the Transporting Chemicals
procedures. These procedures are only for chemicals.
If the shipment contains chemicals, complete the DOT Shipping
Request Form. If the shipment is radioactive, contact the Radiation
Safety Officer at 831-1434. If the shipment is biological, go to
Transportation and
Shipment of Biological Materials .
1. Preparing for a shipment:
To begin the shipping process, you must complete the DOT
Shipping Request Form . The form must then be faxed or mailed to the
Department of Environmental Health & Safety (DEHS) (x1528). Please submit
the form
a week prior to the desired shipping date in order to allow enough time to
classify the materials and acquire the proper shipping materials if
needed.
DEHS will then determine whether the shipment meets the
definition of hazardous materials per the Department of Transportation
(DOT) and/or the International Air Transport Association (IATA). You will
be contacted via email or phone to inform you of the next
step.
2. If the original material is regulated:
If your shipment meets the definition of a hazardous
material, you will be contacted to schedule a time for DEHS to perform the
shipment for you.
3. If the material is not regulated:
If DEHS informs you the material is not regulated,
you may ship it yourself. You will receive an e-mail from DEHS stating it
is not regulated and that you may ship it. This authorization is valid to
use for shipments of the material stated, to the same recipient, under the
same conditions for up to one year. You do not need to submit a new form
for the exact same shipment during that year. If any of the conditions
change, however, a new approval is needed.
Follow these guidelines if dry ice is NOT being used:
Person / Department requesting shipment must confirm
through the Department of Environmental Health & Safety that the
Chemical(s) that they want to ship are Non-Regulated;
Maximum quantity per
container that is allowed when shipping
Non-Regulated Chemicals is limited to 100 grams for solids and 100
milliliters for liquids. Special requests for the shipment of larger
containers of Non-Regulated chemicals must be pre-approved through the
Department of Environmental Health & Safety.
Each container must be
constructed of plastic having a thickness
of not less than 0.2 millimeters, or of glass, earthenware or metal. The
container to be used must be compatible with the chemical that it will
store. The closure of each container must be leak-proof and held securely
in place with wire, tape, parafilm or other positive means. Containers
of liquids must contain sufficient headspace which means that the
container is not completely filled at a temperature of 55oC or
130oF. Note: Containers for the
retention of liquids must be capable of
withstanding, without leakage, an internal pressure which produces a
pressure differential of not less than 95 kPa or 13.8
lb/in2.
Each container must be
properly labeled with the common chemical
name or IUPAC nomenclature. Labels must be legible and written in
English. Foreign text may also be placed on the label as long as the
English text is placed first on the label and is made prominent.
For Solids: Each container
must be securely packed in an
intermediate packaging with cushioning material. The intermediate
packaging must be able to completely contain the contents in case of
breakage or leakage, regardless of package orientation. The Department of
Environmental Health & Safety recommends heavy-duty, high quality ziplock
bags for the intermediate packaging. Before sealing the ziplock bag
carefully evacuate all excess air. Seal the ziplock bag with packaging
tape to prevent it from opening. The cushioning material must be
compatible with the chemicals.
For Liquids: Each container
must be securely packed in an
intermediate packaging with absorbent material. The absorbent material
must be capable of absorbing all of the liquid contents regardless of
package orientation. The absorbent material must be compatible with the
chemicals. The Department of Environmental Health & Safety recommends
heavy-duty, freezer ziplock bags for the intermediate packaging. Before
sealing the ziplock bag carefully evacuate all excess air. Seal the
ziplock bag with packaging tape to prevent it from opening.
Place the intermediate
package into a sturdy, non-damaged shipping
container (i.e. corrugated cardboard box). The box must be stamped with
the minimum Box Certification Statement: 200 pound test.
Important: New boxes are
preferred. However if a box is going to
be reused, do not use damaged boxes or boxes that possess any labels that
may signify that the contents of the package is hazardous.
Ensure that there is
sufficient cushioning material placed around
the intermediate container to prevent it from movement during
shipment.
Place the following inside of
the box near the top opening:
MSDS for each chemical/mixture;
A copy of the signed DOT
request form; and
A notice with the following
statement: "The contents of this
package are non-regulated / non-restricted per current Department of
Transportation and International Air Transport Association
regulations."
Securely seal the box with packaging tape.
Place "to" and "from" address
labels on the exterior of the box.
Place orientation labels (up
arrows) on 2 opposite sides of the
outer box on all shipments containing liquids. Labels must meet specific
shipping regulations. Contact the Department of Environmental Health & Safety if you need the orientation labels.
Please Note: Multiple
chemicals can be shipped together as long
as the following requirements are met:
All of the chemicals were determined by DEHS to be
Non-Regulated;
All of the chemicals are
compatible and will not react with each
other;
Each chemical/mixture is
packaged according to the requirements
listed above;
A MSDS is provided for each
chemical/mixture; and
There is sufficient
cushioning material placed between each
intermediate package to prevent breakage during
shipment.
If the non-hazardous material will be shipped on dry ice,
follow these guidelines:
You must have completed
the DOT Dry Ice Shipping online training.
DEHS will verify you have
current DOT dry ice shipping training,
then will contact you to authorize the shipment. We will send you a
checklist to assist you in packaging the materials and will provide the
necessary stickers and information on acceptable packaging
materials.
Complete the shipment per
your training and the checklist.
Questions regarding chemicals shipment or transportation issues
may be
addressed to Jane J. Frank or
call 831-2103.
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