University of Delaware
Office of Public Relations
UpDate - Vol. 16, No. 34, June 12
Follow these rules when employing minors
Individuals in units that are considering hiring 14,
15, 16 and 17 year olds must be familiar with child labor
laws set by the Delaware Department of Labor.
The following restrictions must be observed:
* Children under 14 years of age cannot work.
* Children 14 and 15 years of age must obtain an
employment certificate signed by their school
principal and their parent or legal guardian. The
child must obtain an application form from the
Department of Labor or school district office and
have the prospective employer complete the top and
bottom sections. The child then must return the
application to the high school in order to obtain a
signed certificate that the employer must then keep
on file. Students this age cannot work during school
hours and before 7 a.m. or after 7 p.m. (9 p.m. from
June 1 through Labor Day). They may not work more
than 3 hours per day and no more than 18 hours per
week (8 hours per day on non-school days and 40 hours
per week in non-school weeks). There are additional
restrictions on the kinds of dangerous work they may
perform.
* Children 16 and 17 years of age also must have an
employment certificate. The employer completes only
the top half of the application. Neither the
principal nor parents need sign. However, an
authorized representative of the Department of Labor
must verify the child's age and sign the certificate.
Several school officials in each district have been
designated as official representatives. The employer
must keep this certificate on file.
* No exceptions are ever granted to these provisions.
Whether resident or nonresident, in school or
graduated, a person under 18 years of age needs "work
papers." Fines for violation of these laws can be up
to $10,000.
For additional information, call the Employee Services
at 831-2171.