Anne Arundel County Manumission Record (1816-1844), 401 – 402.

Beims, Constance R. and Christine P. Tolbert, A Journey Through Berkley, Maryland: A Tapestry of Black and White Lives Woven Together Over 200 Years at a Rural Crossroads. Baltimore: Gateway Press, 2003.

Blockson, Charles L. The Underground Railroad. New York: Prentice Hall Press,1987.

Bourne, Michael, Orlando Ridout V, Paul Touart, Donna Ware, Architecture and Change in the Chesapeake: A Field Tour on the Eastern and Western Shores. Vernacular Architecture Forum. Crownsville, Maryland: Maryland Historical Trust, 1998.

Goodheart, Adam. "Homage to Black Union Heroes." Preservation. March/April 2003.

Granat, Diane. “More Than Blue Skies,” Preservation. July/August 2003.

Hagood, Rev. L. M. The Colored Man in the Methodist Episcopal Church. Westport, Connecticut: Negro Universities Press, 1970.

Holechek, Jim. Two Cross Keys Villages: One Black, One White...and the Leaders Who Created the World Around Them. New York: Universe, Inc.: 2003.

Lounsbury, Carl R. An Illustrated Glossary of Southern Architecture and Landscape. Charlottesville, Virginia: University Press of Virginia, 1994.

Makell, John, Personal Notes for speech given to Galesville Heritage Society, 2000.

McCarthy, Deidre C. and Rebecca J. Siders. Threatened Resources Documented in Maryland, 1995-1996. Newark, Delaware: Center for Historic Architecture and Design, University of Delaware, 1996.

McNeil, William F., Cool Papas and Double Duties: The All-Time Greats of the Negro Leagues. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland and Company, Inc., 2001.

National Register of Historic Places: Stanley Institute. 1975. Prepared by J. Richard Rivoire and William H. Kirk.

National Register of Historic Places: Rosenwald Schools of Anne Arundel County, MD. 2003. Prepared by Sheri Marsh.

Schweninger, Loren. Black Property Owners in the South, 1790 – 1815. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1990.

Smith, James, Vital Facts Concerning the African Methodist Episcopal Church: A Socratic Exposition. Publisher Unknown, 1939.

Vaughn, William Preston. Schools for All: The Blacks and Public Education in the South, 1865-1877. Lexington: University of Kentucky Press, 1974.

Williams, Gilbert Anthony. The Christian Recorder, Newspaper of the African Methodist Episcopal Church: History of a Forum for Ideas, 1854-1902. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland and Company, Inc., 1996.

Wilson, Laura. "A Strong Foundation,” in Chesapeake Currents. February 20, 1987.

Wright, James M., "The Free Negro in Maryland, 1634 - 1860," in Studies in History, Economics, and Public Law Volume XVCII, Number 3. New York: Longmans, Green, and Co., 1921.