ARTH 209

Early Medieval Art
AD 200-1000

Spring 2006
Old College (OCL) Room 202

Prof. Lawrence Nees
Office: Old College (OCL) Room 304a
Hours: Monday 10:30 - 11:30 am
(302)831-4524
nees@udel.edu



SLIDE LIST AND IMAGES

Link to COURSE SYLLABUS

Emperor Otto III in Majesty, from the Liuthard Gospels, probably made at the Reichenau monastery, ca. 1000 (Aachen, Cathedral Treasury)
Emperor Napoleon I in Majesty, by Ingres, ca. 1806 (Paris, Musée de l'Armée)
Gemma Augustea (Augustan Gem), with Triumph of Tiberius, ca. 10 B.C. (Vienna)
Crucifixion, from the Liuthard Gospels, ca. 1000
Crucifixion, St. Gall, cod. 51, Gospel book from Ireland or Switzerland, 8th century
Virgin and Child with angels and Sts. George and Theodore, encaustic icon on panel, from Mt. Sinai, ca. 600
Duras Europas Synagogue, before 256 A.D.
Torah Shrine, Duras Europas Synagogue, before 256 A.D.
Destruction of idols, Dura/Europos Synagogue, before 256 A.D.
Moses and the Burning Bush, Dura/Europos Synagogue, before 256 A.D.
Tree of Life, Duras Europas Synagogue, before 256 A.D.
Tree of Life with King David, Duras Europas Synagogue, before 256 A.D.
Anchor and fish, tomb slab from Catacomb of Domitilla, 3rd century A.D.
Scene of sacrifice, Column of Trajan, in the Forum of Trajan, Rome, ca. 120 A.D.
Execution of prisoners, Column of Trajan, Rome, ca. 120 A.D.
Adlocutio scene, Column of Trajan, Rome, ca 120 A.D.
Adventus scene, Column of Marcus Aurelius, Rome, ca. 190 A.D.
Glycon, marble cult statue, Asia Minor, ca. 3rd century A.D.
Seal with anchor, fish and inscription, 3rd century
Good Shepherd, marble statue, 3rd century
Good Shepherd and Jonah scenes, fresco, Vault of burial chamber with open loculi in walls, Catacomb of Saints Peter and Marcellinus, 3rd-4th century
Jonah and Philosopher, Sarcophagus from S. Maria Antiqua, Rome, 3rd century A.D.
Christian baptistery, Dura/Europos, before 256 A.D.
Tetrarchic emperors, porphyry, from S. Marco Venice, ca. 300
Palace of Diocletian, Split (Spalato), ca. 304
Constantine, colossal statue from Basilica of Maxentius, Rome, ca. 313
Battle with Maxentius, Address to the people (adlocutio) and Distribution of money (liberalitas). Arch of Constantine, Rome, ca. 313
Distribution of money, Arch of Constantine, Rome, ca. 313
Imperial Basilica, Trier, ca. 300
Lateran Basilica (later St. John's in the Lateran), Cathedral of Rome, ca. 315
(Old) St. Peter's Basilica in the Vatican, Rome, ca. 325
Santa Sabina Basilica, Rome, ca. 400
Basilica and Anastasis Rotunda, Jerusalem, ca. 330
Church of the Nativity, Bethlehem, ca. 333
Lateran Baptistery, Rome, early 5th century
Miracles, Adoration of the Magi, Entry into Jerusalem, Sarcophagus of Adelphia, Syracuse (Sicily), ca. 320
Sarcophagus of Junius Bassus in the Vatican, Rome, 359 A.D.
Hercules frescoes, Catacomb of the Via Latina, Rome, third quarter of 4th century
Scenes of trials and judgments, Ivory casket from Brescia, Italy, 4th century
Sleeping soldiers and the two Marys at Christ’s Tomb, Ivory panel with Passion scenes, Rome, early 5th century
Resurrection and Ascension, Ivory panel, Rome, early 5th century (Munich)
Resurrection, and soldiers at the tomb of Christ, Ivory panel, ---
Casket of Projecta, from the Esquiline Treasure, ca. 360-380
Silver horse harness, from the Esquiline Treasure, ca. 360-380
Sevso Treasure, silver, 4th century
Silver plate with scenes of hunting and feasting, detail from the Sevso Treasure, 4th century
Floor mosaic with scenes of country life, from North Africa, 4th century
Base of the Obelisk of Theodosius, Constantinople, end of 4th century
Missorium of Theodosius, silver, Constantinople, ca. 390
Wedding diptych of the Symmmachi, partial Ivory panel, 4th century
Death of Laocöon, Vatican Vergil, illustrated manuscript, Rome, early 5th century
Scenes of Samuel and Saul, Quedlinburg Itala, fragmentary illustrated Biblical manuscript, with scenes of Samuel and Saul, Rome, early 5th century
Basilica of Santa Maria Maggiore, Rome, 432-440
Marriage of Jacob and Rachel, mosaic, Santa Maria Maggiore, Rome, 432-440
Joshua stopping the sun, mosaic, Santa Maria Maggiore, Rome, 432-440
Abraham and Melchizedek, mosaic, Santa Maria Maggiore, Rome, 432-440
Triumphal arch mosaic cycle, Santa Maria Maggiore, Rome, 432-440
Procession of saints, mosaic frieze, Sant’ Apollinare Nuovo, Ravenna, early 6th century
Eagle fibula and other cloisonné jewelry, from Domagnano, near Ravenna, early 6th century
Battersea shield, with Celtic 'La Tene' style ornament, 2nd century B.C.
Stilicho with his wife and son, Ivory diptych, Rome c. 400
Pair of Cross-bow fibulae, polychrome style, 6th century
Wittislingen Brooch, by smith Wigerig, early 7th century
Wittislingen Brooch, back with signature, by smith Wigerig, early 7th century
Tunic of Saint Balthilde, Frankish queen and abbess, with embroidered imitation jewelry, 7th century
15th century painting showing altar cross in polychrome style of St. Eligius (Eloy), mid 7th century
Crypt at Joarre, 7th century
Muse and poet, ivory diptych, Byzantine (Monza Cathedral Treasury), 6th century
Barberini Diptych with Emperor on Horseback, Ivory, probably Justinian, ca. 530's
Archangel Michael, Ivory, ca. 530's
Christ appearing in Clouds between SS. Peter and Paul with SS. Cosmas and Damian, Apse Mosaic, SS. Cosmas and Damian, Rome. ca. 526
Aerial view of city of Constantinople in the 6th century
Ground plan, Hagia Sophia, Constantinople, 532-537
Elevation drawing, Hagia Sophia, Constantinople, 532-537
Exterior view, Hagia Sophia, Constantinople, 532-537
General interior view, Hagia Sophia, Constantinople, 532-537
Interior view, Hagia Sophia, Constantinople, 532-537
Interior view with upper stories/supporting walls, Hagia Sophia, Constantinople, 532-537
Drawing of interior, Church of St. Polyeuktos, Constantinople, ca. 560
Interior, Church of St. Polyeuktos, Constantinople, ca. 560
Surviving relief sculptures, Church of St. Polyeuktos, Constantinople, ca. 560
Peacock endpapers, "Vienna Dioscurides," Illuminated manuscript, associated with Anicia Juliana, 6th century
Author portrait, "Vienna Dioscurides," Illuminated manuscript, associated with Anicia Juliana, 6th century
Donor portrait, "Vienna Dioscurides," Illuminated manuscript, associated with Anicia Juliana, 6th century
Basilica of St. Symeon the Stylite, Qalat Siman, Syria, ca. 470
Bust of Christ, Stone relief from the chancel screen of monastery of St. Polyeuktos, Constantinople, 7th century
Reconstruction of the chancel screen, Hagia Sophia, built after 557
Christ in Majesty with Evangelist Symbols, Engraving in wood, coffin of St. Cuthbert, from monastery of Lindisfarne, Northumbria, ca. 698
Drawing of engravings on coffin of St. Cuthbert, ca. 698
Monastery of St. Catherine, Mount Sinai, built by Justinian, ca. 550
Transfiguration of Christ, Apse mosaic, Monastery of St. Catherine, Mount Sinai, built by Justinian, ca. 550
Interior view of chancel, S. Vitale, Ravenna, built 526-530
Detail of mosaics, Interior view of chancel, S. Vitale, Ravenna, built 526-530
Offerings of Abel and Melchisedek, Chancel mosaic, S. Vitale, Ravenna, built 526-530
Justinian and his retinue, Apse mosaic, S. Vitale, Ravenna, built 526-530
Theodora and her retinue, Apse mosaic, S. Vitale, Ravenna, built 526-530
Christ in Paradise, Apse mosaic, S. Vitale, Ravenna, built 526-530
Apse mosaic of St. Appolinaris and Transfiguration of Christ, S. Apollinare in Classe, ca. 550
Mosaic of mother presenting child to St. Demetrius, St. Demetrius Basilica, Salonika Greece, built 5th century, decorated 6th-7th century
Mosaic of St. Demetrius flanked by donors, St. Demetrius Basilica, Salonika Greece, built 5th century, decorated 6th-7th century
Icon of Virgin and Child with Saints George and Theodore and angels, encaustic paint on wood, 7th century
Icon of Christ, "Pantokrator," encaustic paint on wood, 7th century
Photograph of modern monk kissing/venerating icon of St. John Chrysostom
Gold coins of Emperor Justinian II, with bust of Christ Pantokrator on obverse, 692-695
Chapel of the Burning Bush, Monastery of St. Catherine at Mount Sinai, built ca. 550
Cathach of St. Columba, Psalter fragment, Ireland, 7th century
Ornamental cross page, Gregory's commentary on Ezechiel (St. Petersburg, cod. Z.v.I.13, fol. 1v), illuminated manuscript, probably Luxeuil, late 7th-early 8th century
Ornamental page, Gregory's commentary on Ezechiel (St. Petersburg, cod. Z.v.I.13, fol. 2r), illuminated manuscript, probably Luxeuil, late 7th-early 8th century
Plan of the church at Kildare, Ireland, circa 700
Skellig Michael, island monastery off the coast of southwest Ireland, 7th-12th centuries
Narrative scenes and portrait of Luke, Gospels of St. Augustine, probably Rome, ca. 600
Exterior view of church, Escomb, 7th century
Interior view, Monkwearmouth, Abbey church of St. Peter, built by Benedict Biscop and Abbot Ceolfrith, late 7th century
Text page, Codex Amiatinus, Bible manuscript from Wearmouth-Jarrow, early 8th century
Tabernacle miniature, Codex Amiatinus, Bible manuscript from Wearmouth-Jarrow, early 8th century
Ezra the scribe, Codex Amiatinus, Bible ms from Wearmouth-Jarrow, early 8th century
Christ in Majesty, Codex Amiatinus, Bible ms from Wearmouth-Jarrow, early 8th century
Ruthwell Cross, stone, from a monastery in southwest Scotland, ca. 730
Muirdeach Cross, Monasterboice monastery, Ireland, 9th century
Muirdeach Cross (detail), Monasterboice monastery, Ireland, 9th century
"Chi-Rho" page, Book of Durrow, illuminated manuscript of the four Gospels, Ireland, late 7th-early 8th century
"Chi-Rho" page, Lindisfarne Gospels, illuminated manuscript of the four Gospels, England, early 8th century
"Carpet" page, Lindisfarne Gospels, illuminated manuscript, England, early 8th century
Evangelist Matthew, Lindisfarne Gospels, illuminated manuscript, England, early 8th century
Roman belt buckle with chip carving, 4th century
Roman jewelry buckles from France, 4th century
Gold bracteate from Scandinavia, 5th century
Fragment of gold cross of St. Eligius (see next image for comparison), mid 7th century
15th century painting showing altar cross in polychrome style of St. Eligius (Eloy), mid 7th century
Purse Lid from Sutton Hoo treasure, gold, enamel, garnets, 7th century
Great Buckle from Sutton Hoo treasure, gold, 7th century
Ornamental page before Gospel of John (fol. 192v), Book of Durrow, illuminated manuscript, Ireland, late 7th-early 8th century
Ornamental page, double-armed cross (fol. 1v), Book of Durrow, illuminated manuscript, Ireland, late 7th-early 8th century
Evangelist symbol for Matthew (fol. 21v), Book of Durrow, illuminated manuscript, Ireland, late 7th-early 8th century
Evangelist symbol for John (fol. 84v), Book of Durrow, illuminated manuscript, Ireland, late 7th-early 8th century
Evangelist symbol for John (fol. 176v), Echternach Gospels, ca. 690
Profile portrait of caliph and mihrab with lance of the Prophet, Islamic gold coin (dirham) from Damascus, Syria, 690's
Qur'an page, from Tunisia, 10th century
Ornamental page with kufic script, Qur'an page, 9-10th century
Diagram of the Haram al-Sharif in Jerusalem with Dome of the Rock and al-Aqsa Mosque, ca. 11th century
Ground plan, Dome of the Rock, Jerusalem, 690's
Exterior view, Dome of the Rock, Jerusalem, 690's
Interior view, Dome of the Rock, Jerusalem, 690's
Interior view, upper & lower panels of drum, Dome of the Rock, Jerusalem, 690's
Ground plan, Great Mosque, Córdoba, 8th-10th centuries
Aerial view, Great Mosque, Córdoba, 8th-10th centuries
Interior view, prayer hall, Great Mosque, Córdoba, 8th-10th centuries
Interior view, dome (Qubba), Great Mosque, Córdoba, 8th-10th centuries
Ground plan, Palace and Bath, Khirbat Al-Mafjar, 724-743
Mosaic floors, interior, Palace and Bath, Khirbat Al-Mafjar, 724-743
Audience hall floor mosaic, interior, Palace and Bath, Khirbat Al-Mafjar, 724-743
Cavalier and Musicians, fresco, Qasr al-Hayr, al-Gharbi Place, Damascus, ca. 730
Ground plan and Elevation, Church of the Dormition, Nicaea, c. 700-725
Apse mosaic, Church of the Dormition, Nicaea, restored c. 787
Christ in Majesty with Evangelist Symbols & text page (fol. 12v-13r), Gundohinus Gospels, 754
Evangelist Luke with symbol (fol. 187v), Gundohinus Gospels, 754
Apse mosaic, Theodulf's chapel, Germigny-des-Pres, c. 810
Silver Denarius of Charlemagne, minted at Frankfurt, after 804
Ground plan, St. Denis, Paris, 768-775
Ground plan, Fulda abbey, 9th century with 10-11th century additions
Abbey gate, Lorsch, late 8th century
Arch of Einhard (replica), silver cross base, ca. 810
Monastery plan, St. Gall, ca. 820
Interior reconstruction of monastery church, St. Gall, ca. 820
Christ between angels, front cover, Lorsch Gospels, Court of Charlemagne, early 9th century
Christ enthroned, front cover (Oxford Bodleian Ms. Douce 176), 9th century
Evangelist Mark, Soissons Gospels (Paris BN lat. 8850, f. 81v), ca. 800-810
Canon table, Soissons Gospels (Paris BN lat. 8850, f. 7v), ca. 800-810
Crucifixion, Gellone Sacramentary (Paris BN lat. 12048), 8th century
Frontispiece illustrations and text, Utrecht Psalter (Utrecht UB 484, f. 1v-2r), Reims, ca. 830
Nathan rebuking David, Psalm 50, Utrecht Psalter (Utrecht UB 484, f. 29r), Reims, ca. 830.
Supplicant king and Crucifixion, Prayerbook of Charles the Bald (Munich Schatzkammer, f. 38v-39r), ca. 860
Ascension, Drogo Sacramentary (Paris BN lat. 9428), 9th century
Creation of Eve and Genesis scenes, Grandval Bible (London Add. 10546, f. 5v), 834-843
Christ in Majesty, First Bible of Charles the Bald (Paris BN lat. 1, f. 329v), Tours, ca. 846.
Monks presenting book to Charles the Bald, First Bible of Charles the Bald (Paris BN lat. 1, f. 423r), Tours, ca. 846.
Portrait of Louis the Pious, in Rabanus Maurus, In Honorem Sanctae Crucis (Vat. Reg. lat. 124, f. 4v), Fulda, ca. 825
Cross page, in Rabanus Maurus, In Honorem Sanctae Crucis (Vat. Reg. lat. 124, f. 35v), Fulda, ca. 825
Crucifixion, front cover of Lindau Gospels, gold, pearls and precious stones, France, 9th century
Detail of front cover, Lindau Gospels, gold, jewels and precious stones, France, 9th century
Front view, Altar of St. Ambrogio, by Vuolvinus, gold, silver and gems, ca. 850
Back view, Altar of St. Ambrogio, by Vuolvinus, gold, silver and gems, ca. 850
Vuolvinus crowned by St. Ambrose, Altar of St. Ambrogio, detail back centre, gold, silver and gems, ca. 850
Cathedra Petri, Court school of Charles the Bald, wood with ivory panels, Metz/Reims, ca. 869-875
Detail of ivory panel, Cathedra Petri, Court school of Charles the Bald, Metz/Reims, ca. 869-875